By Steven Cordetti
Do you plan to work, study or travel in Italy? Does your child
need background material for a school assignment on Italian culture,
government, history or foreign policy? Are you curious about Italy's
role at the United Nations? A trove of information on these topics
and more is just a few clicks away at the bilingual Web site, esteri.it.
Estero means "foreign" in Italian, and the Ministero
degli Esteri is the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA). The American
equivalent is the State Department. The Ministero is charged with
implementing and maintaining the Italian government's foreign policies.
We see U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice daily in the news,
yet how many Americans would recognize her Italian counterpart,
Minister for Foreign Affairs and Deputy Prime Minister Massimo D'Alema?
Esteri.it is an ideal vehicle for learning about him and
his department. Archives of D'Alema's speeches, press releases,
interviews and photos are housed on the site along with his resumé
and links to Deputy Foreign Ministers and Undersecretaries of State.
Details such as the Ministry's location, tasks, news, structure,
history and associations are provided. Telephone and fax numbers
and e-mail addresses for Italian Embassies, Consulates, Cultural
Institutes and other offices are posted. A virtual tour of places
where Italian foreign policy is created is offered.
The Italian Republic and its composition are explained on the
site in easily understandable terms, including definitions of the
Parliament, president, constitution, electoral system and political
parties. Histories of the flag and national anthem are given appropriate
space, including the anthem's lyrics. There are links to more than
twenty Italian newspapers and magazines such as La Stampa, Corriere
della Sera and La Repubblica, as well as a selection
of articles on international policy, Ministry activities and economic
and domestic policy issues.
You can obtain answers to visa questions through the MFA site
if you are planning to work or travel in Italy. The site lists which
documents are required for application, fees charged, Consulate
addresses and whether your permanenza requires a visa or
passport to enter and remain in Italy. Planning your stay will be
facilitated if you follow the links for airports, railways, ferries,
roads, hotels, bed and breakfasts, agriturismo, camping, parks,
museums and more.
There are a multitude of opportunities for study, apprenticeship
and employment in Italy, thanks to national, European and international
projects and programs. The majority of possibilities offered through
the MFA are for young people pursuing a diplomatic career path or
looking to work in European and international organizations. Candidates
for those posts and foreigners wishing to study in Italy or improve
their knowledge of the Italian language can discover possible avenues
by contacting the MFA.
More than half of the world's historic and artistic heritage is
found in Italy's antiquities and over 3,000 museums, according to
the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
The MFA site whets your appetite for further research and sightseeing
with its overview of Italian treasures, including Palladian villas
in the Veneto region; the Forum, Colosseum and Pantheon in Roma;
Greek temples in the South; the Renaissance and Baroque periods
and more. You can glide through the history of Italy from pre-Roman
times to the present in succinct chapters. Each region's history
and contemporary status are outlined, stocked with facts and links
on places and events, such as celebrations, nature- and art-related
itineraries and religious festivals.
Need an icebreaker for your next party? How about one of several
impressive statistics sprinkled throughout esteri.it, such as the
following: Approximately 69% of Italy's Gross Domestic Product comes
from the service industry, with tourism the leading force producing
over a million jobs. Italy is the sixth largest contributor to the
United Nations' budget and occupies a current seat on the Security
Council. The number of foreigners living in Italy has almost tripled
since 1991.
Esteri.it is brimming with official, pertinent and fascinating
material, but like many Web sites lacks visual punch. What it fails
to deliver in color and graphics is more than compensated for in
meaningful depth and ease of navigation. I was enlightened and entertained
for hours as I surfed the site -- and bet you will be too. Buona
ricerca!
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